Applies to all over 16’s

Principles

1. Everyone is presumed to have capacity – until a lack of capacity has been established
2. All practical efforts have been made to help patient make a decision
   • Explain decision and options as clearly and concisely as possible (be flexible)
   • Make every effort to help the person understand (language line, writing, etc.)
   • Are there others who might help them understand? (nursing, medical, family, freinds)
3. People are free to make an unwise decision
4. Anything done under the act MUST be in the patients best interest
5. Carefully consider what is the least restrictive option

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